56 10 1266 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/c2aac73c83949a6c17ec1d827b6f0328.png 3d4077e7b4700ca12ec7db09fde2c2fa https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/ef32a35a52c67677d4966e341ef51674.jpg 8ee044aa34716255163948530d385212 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/4856535642e3616774cf4e8d287b3208.jpg 203f6aa29209b79f98bb6bcc5c1489a4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0027 Philip's Milk of Magnesia Fragments Subject The topic of the resource Philip's Milk of Magnesia Description An account of the resource The first glass fragment has a dark indigo hue to the glass, while still being opaque, and partial lettering of the disc shaped emblem, below the emblem a partial figure of the letter M, the full letter A, and a Partial letter of a C or G shape, all in capitol block print letters. Below the words underneath the emblem are two more uppercase letters in a smaller sized capitol block print in full letter form of E and C. Within the disc shaped emblem starting near the crest is a partial petite upper case block print T. The face containing the pressed glass emblem and block lettering is flat and slightly wider in glass thickness along the exposed break of the fragment than the slightly curved extended left side of the dark blue fragment. The second glass fragment is a very light opaque blue with partial lettering and a matching disc shaped emblem to the first glass fragment. Beneath the disc shaped pressed glass emblem are large block print capitol letters N, E, S, I, and partial A. There is a large chip taken away from the fragment where a preceding letter to the N has been made indistinguishable. Within the disc shaped emblem are a smaller sized matching block print with the full letter R and a partial of a letter A. Both fragments have a matching disc shaped emblem about 2 inches in diameter with a shield bearing a reflected duplication of a P like symbol forming a bow shape. The outer frame of the disc pressed glass decoration on both shards of glass holds evidence of letters near the upper crest of the disc shape. The lower curve of the outer disc displays a symbol akin to the script like representation of a lower case F on the lower right side of the curve of the disc and a large dash ( \ ) in the mid section of the lower curve. Visible on the glass fragment from the Passaic River is a large oval to the right side of the large dash found in both artifacts. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Philip's Milk of Magnesia Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, Sapio Creek, Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Ava Valentino Relation A related resource https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=71016576&caseType=SERIAL_NO&searchType=statusSearch https://www.ebay.com/itm/ANTIQUE-BOTTLE-PHILLIPS-MILK-OF-MAGNESIA-PAT-AUG-21-1906-COBALT-BLUE-/133432166061 http://www.stamfordhistory.org/ind_phillips.htm Type The nature or genre of the resource Glass Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant In comparison the glass fragments found in the Sapio Creek and the Passaic River depict the same exact disc shaped emblem in size and pattern. The largest block print lettering when transposing one fragment over the other spells out the letters (fragment) M, A (fragment) C or G, N, E, S, I, (fragment) A. This transposition is possible because of the opacity of the glass and the cyclical curve of the center emblem. Although the full circle is no longer existing, the two curved structures when layered on top of each other spell the word magnesia. The Sapio Creek fragment’s color is a distinctive dark indigo blue, that when compared with the Passaic river fragment, they both seem to share the same base tint, even though the fragment of the Passaic river is much visibly lighter. Phillips' Milk of Magnesia has provided stimulant-free relief of constipation for over 125 years. The original formula was introduced in 1872. Other than the original use of Milk of Magnesia as a supplemental laxative, it is also advertised as a face astringent and a deodorant. IIIF Item Metadata UUID 74fad7a7-14f6-40a3-934e-360c175158f9 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/4522c7f9043b4551bcab1118da8d9949.jpg 282b167d8d3a280202c4744172323448 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Postcard of Old Mill, Chatham, NJ Subject The topic of the resource Postcard with a 1911 postmark showing "Old Mill, Chatham, NJ" Description An account of the resource This postcard in the public domain is for sale on ebay. It is entitled "Old Mill, Chatham, NJ" and it is postmarked 1911. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Postmarked 1911 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Notice the hoist on top of the mill for loading and unloading to wagons. The mill appears to be no longer in use when this photo was taken. IIIF Item Metadata UUID 5ff2f613-77ed-494c-8179-aa66f41deb3d https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/71b58dbffe64b290e699241811862844.jpg 3e2fbf3c42f39bc0746f19e2749c4c63 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Photograph of Page Felt Mill c.1890 Subject The topic of the resource Page Felt Mill c.1890 Description An account of the resource Historic photograph from the Chatham Historic Society of the Page Felt Mill c. 1890 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Chatham Historic Society Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource c.1890 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Image Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant This photograph captures the Page Felt Mill c. 1890 in operation. The accompanying information lists the mill as producing roofing paper. The mill owner was George S. Page who owned hundreds of acres of land stretching along the Passaic River. In the background of the photograph on the hill is Martin's Villa, home to Chatham's other millionaire and Page's rival, William Martin. IIIF Item Metadata UUID 9e9370f3-c62d-40f3-a137-3fcc3f939d4a https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/891bfee7a7938a7be944e2a64d84159d.jpg ded2eba87935de5c32a6485873149562 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/b8d50df3fffa583cf060c8128832b660.jpg 19cf782e61311e5977230c24b4a00fc7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0029 Allertons England Subject The topic of the resource Allertons Ltd. England pottery sherd Description An account of the resource This artifact is a small triangular fragment of ceramic approximately 3 cm across, 2 cm in height, and 0.25 cm in width. On the exterior, it is mostly white with a few chips in it, and a light blue maker’s mark is present which says “ALLERTONS LTD ENGLAND” in a circle around a bulls-eye symbol. On the reverse side is a design showing the top of a building next to a tree in a pattern known as blue willow. Although the fragment is very small, the details are clear and match most of Allertons Ltd. designs on the Internet. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Allertons Ltd. England Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, east Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Drew University, Department of Anthropology, Drew University Passaic River Survey Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource The maker’s mark on this fragment was only made between 1915 and 1929. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Juliet LaVigne Type The nature or genre of the resource Ceramic Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant The company manufacturing of this type of china appears to have had only one factory in Staffordshire, England. Therefore it would appear that the ceramic was imported. This fragment was found along with many others that covered a large area next to the Passaic River. The pattern on the fragment is similar to other Allertons Ltd. pottery. The blue willow design is common on their pieces and their designs seem to have an Asian influence and other pieces from this company from this time have also had “China” written below the maker’s mark. IIIF Item Metadata UUID c748d4f1-6852-4b4c-a5c2-64036f39de58 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/acaaf15ea100d17bbbe72fccdbddd70a.jpg fb43ba47dfca97018c47bd4d3124ae11 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/ed7859bbfe82a31606ee839b3fe2e2a5.png 17770b991caf392bb7d79319d65bc52b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0038 Zeh, Scherzer & Co. Subject The topic of the resource Zeh, Scherzer & Co. pottery sherds Description An account of the resource The condition of the sherds is good and the detail on the one sherd is intact. The design is pink flowers with green leaves. Though the pieces are broken, the maker’s mark is still fully visible on one of the sherds. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The bottom of the artifact has a maker’s mark that says “mignon z.s . & co Bavaria.” This maker’s mark dates the artifact to be from 1880 to 1918. The company was settled in Germany. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, east Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Drew University, Department of Anthropology, Drew University Passaic River Survey Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1880-1918 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Juliet LaVigne Type The nature or genre of the resource Ceramic Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant The company 'Zeh, Scherzer & Co.' was founded in 1880 and directly started to produce a wide range of pieces including coffee and tea sets, normal household items and tableware as well as decorated porcelain. During January 1907 and May 1908 'Zeh, Scherzer & Co.' produced a series of items exclusively for the company from New York, 'Geo. Borgfeldt & Co.' Being very successful in its porcelain production and sales, the company opened its own art department in 1908. This was the height of the company’s sales and when it was most likely the most popular. The collaboration between 'Zeh, Scherzer & Co.' and the New York company shows that the porcelain that they produced was bought in the United States as well as in Germany. The company was changed into a limited company on October 7th, 1910. After becoming a limited company, the business started to expand gradually as the name of 'Zeh, Scherzer & Co.' established itself on the German market. Due to low sales, the company stopped production in 1992. IIIF Item Metadata UUID c39eaf82-02d0-4f1c-a186-7f47c7d18064 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/576b6dcba2bb2ca37ef19230c8618c32.png 02780abddc949d11e5acb2290374dab5 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0031 MacLaren's Imperial Cheese Jar Subject The topic of the resource MacLaren's Imperial Cheese Description An account of the resource The top half of the jar is missing, and the condition overall is damaged. On the bottom of the jar however, the maker's mark of the company was preserved and is clearly visible. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource MacLaren Brothers Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, East (Zone 2) Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Drew University, Department of Anthropology, Drew University Passaic River Survey Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource MacLaren’s imperial cheese. Canadian company founded in 1891 by Alexander MacLaren in Stratford, Ontario. This jar was most likely manufactured after this date but before the 1920’s, when Kraft purchased the company after MacLaren’s death and changed their packaging. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Ava Valentino Relation A related resource http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/maclaren_alexander_ferguson_14E.html https://blog.underoverarch.co.nz/2014/01/a-changing-world/?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=7506e4f3765eeedff65a6038d4d2406a8fbee542-1603394647-0-AQjWBj_VwpRygoV2UypnrdpPSKesbNvMse3xya9bRwLizTAm1sluskT1ci4v38dwe8BzIi6hs43VpkmKOtVDqmiczry5P8UB26pB-G0CUpsqTTDQkqi_LGEsrsJT9Ww38KPgfX7_onbBDoIKRYkvRJ5r3qxfgThRqI3vSgqmlZObuWTSnisj8FdQyoN8VanrXVjFcqpJUfTjSxp07xXRKw8BaSR6T3CT6nfdFJwpniOgybSH2Rm8ZVjrSuGJvCDW2kWQ-wukDTGA0PKDbb7HyNrC4GgwYNz67LUyIylWUdM70kFVNqo_UsvJQYLxqpMogg https://www.historymuseum.ca/collections/artifact/109604/ https://www.findit4deals.com/bestofcanada/contents/en-us/p701.html Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Alexander MacLaren founded his own cheese-export company in 1891 in Stratford, Ontario called MacLaren Brothers. A year later, he created his first product, MacLaren’s Imperial Cheese, which gained global popularity. It is made from ground cheddar, and was “carefully aged to achieve its signature sharp and savoury flavour.” It was considered to be one of the first soft, processed cheeses to be commercially distributed. In 1892, several branch factories were established in various parts of the country and world such as Mexico, London, New York, Japan, Africa, and Chicago. It was stored in small, milk glass jars with the maker’s mark embossed on the bottom and a label glued to the front. This was considered to be a more high-end cheese product. IIIF Item Metadata UUID c36ef2f5-83f5-4ec3-a461-38ee4415d8f7 diet History of Marketing https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/b2c644be68ddd54b9c5a29f926a536f2.png ccc3c87ed9672d2902e647dff58cceaf https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/f1f265120b0a225964f47b7e14c7d214.png 9e5e238b873ed5ab38c77006da0a73af https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/e048682ccd9f889f7cdf408aa68846e8.png d66290aa58ab27e27494c7a55e3c94f8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0030 Subject The topic of the resource Ingrams Milk Weed Cream Bottle Description An account of the resource Complete milk glass bottle with embossed writing below lip reading Ingrams Milk Weed Cream. The bottle is complete and measures 5.7 cm in height and 4.5 cm wide at the base. Its opening at the top measures 3.1 cm in diameter. It has a threaded top, but no top was found. On the bottom surface it is embossed with “Bottle Pat D” followed by “No 481951”. These characters are marked in a circle around the bottom surface. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Fredrick F. Ingram & Co. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, east Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Drew University, Department of Anthropology, Drew University Passaic River Survey Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Amy Zavecz Type The nature or genre of the resource Glass Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant The artifact is a bottle for a cosmetic product called “Ingram’s Milkweed Cream” which based on the patent number, the jar was patented around the 1880s. The style of bottle ranges to as recently as the 1920s. The same bottle type is pictured in ads including one found from 1915. This product was produced by Fredrick F. Ingram & Co. and a fairly common cosmetic product geared towards women. IIIF Item Metadata UUID 7294578b-e229-4c31-b01d-c29b0bf4d37a toexport Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0032 Hartley's Jam Subject The topic of the resource Hartley's Description An account of the resource This object stands at about 2 3/4 inches tall with a 3 inch diameter. It is earthenware pottery and is an off-white color with a shiny glaze finish. The outside is mostly smooth with vertical ridges that create a pattern, while the inside is completely smooth. The bottom of the artifact is marked with symbols, lettering, and incomplete words such as "PHarley's Label" and "UNL" followed by what looks to be an "ES" and below it, "ARING" There is also a symbol with an "M" flanked by two "F" Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource William Pickles Hartley (William Hartley & Sons Limited) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, Central Zone, Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Drew University, Department of Anthropology, Drew University Passaic River Survey Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1871-1884 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Ava Valentino Relation A related resource https://www.ebay.com/itm/W-P-Hartleys-Marmalade-Rare-Antique-1870s-English-Stoneware-Jam-Crock/274549948598?hash=item3fec73c0b6:g:ur0AAOSwDkJfjSdE http://letslookagain.com/2015/02/sweet-success-a-history-of-hartleys-jam/ Type The nature or genre of the resource Ceramic Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant The Hartley company manufactured jams and marmalades in distinctive earthenware jars, such as this one here. Sir William Pickles Hartley founded the company in 1871 in England, which gained much popularity in the country. Eventually, it became a regular export to other European countries. Several factories were established throughout England, and Hartley's jams entered the London market. By 1912, his company was the largest jam manufacturer in the world. Today, it remains as Britain's leading brand of jam. IIIF Item Metadata UUID 4d59a6b0-03c0-4d82-9513-0d8655902b42 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/4919990145be7af91c5a720883672d1f.JPG dee4431851d6001c2e9f7f34558c8769 https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/5d735a929d3cae093cd42e88e9d1fd29.JPG 2a1bf8d2391b0eb6ba0287023905a2db https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/855c1811d333bb60d566c0c4e2c5f7c6.JPG 523f9c7ab92c1ce07d72faaa68f1b89d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0036 Felt Hat Fragments Subject The topic of the resource Unknown Description An account of the resource Large felt hat, what looks to be a beret Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Unknown Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Unknown Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Late 1800's Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Ava Valentino Type The nature or genre of the resource Felt IIIF Item Metadata UUID 31783097-7c2b-4c78-8651-1aaad9f63a4e https://omeka.drew.edu/files/original/212d12c9d25aa1b864a5e1eba54724da.JPG dd1f41ffbd66a2feba37cb890a42792e Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Passaic River Artifacts IIIF Collection Metadata UUID 489fdc91-9dc6-4c1f-97fc-901000444d27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource DUPRS_0041 James Keiller & Son's Dundee Marmalade Subject The topic of the resource James Keiller & Son's Dundee Marmalade Description An account of the resource These are irregular, partial sherds of glazed ceramic with a white/off-white background and black lettering. On the smallest piece, the letters “KEI--” are legible and there is a leaf pattern above them. On the medium piece, the letters “--R MARMAL-- 1862 –AIN” are legible and there is also a partial leaf pattern. On the largest piece, the letters “& SON'S --DEE --ALADE” are legible and the leaf pattern appears to be in a semi-circular formation around the words. The thickness of the sherds varies due to processes of natural transformation. The glaze is worn off from most of the interior surfaces but the area with glaze intact measures 0.4cm thickness. This is the thickest area on any of the sherds. The smallest sherd measures approximately 2.5cm x 1.5cm, the medium sherd approximately 4cm x 4cm, and the largest sherd approximately 4.5cm x 5cm. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource James Keiller & Son's Dundee Marmalade Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Selective Surface collection, Stanley Park, Historic Chatham Township (modern Summit, New Jersey) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Drew University, Department of Anthropology, Drew University Passaic River Survey Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1862-1898 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Ava Valentino Type The nature or genre of the resource Ceramic Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant By the 1870s, the popularity of marmalade had increased. According to the Maling Collectors' Society Newsletter, a great number of the 19th-century pots have been found all over America, from Michigan to Hawaii. Keiller & Son's would have been shipping around the world at this point, thanks to Britain's territorial power. In 1870 the sugar duty was halved and then abolished in 1874, reducing the price of marmalade manufacturing and making it more available to lower-income consumers. Because the sherds are clearly from three separate jars, it can be assumed that the marmalade was a common item in the area, or at least a kitchen staple for one household. Women who might be working in factories or simply seeking to make their household tasks easier, would increasingly be purchasing ready-made goods from grocers. The appearance of branded goods suggests the burgeoning grocery business around the turn of the century 20th century. This would agree with the estimated date being around the late 19th-early 20th century. Though these jars would have been relatively common in the area at the time, they tell a part of the bigger story of the grocery business which would have been a new and revolutionary enterprise and would grow and evolve with America's changing values over the 20th century. IIIF Item Metadata UUID 7970594e-67f5-41a4-920e-28b6170c1695